Sports Participation And Substance Use - 1531 Words

It was estimated in 2007 that the cost of substance use to the American tax payer was approximately $193 billion (National Drug Intelligence Center [NDIC], 2011). According to the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Study of Substance Use of College Student-Athletes, approximately 77% of collegiate athletes reported using alcohol in the past year and 20% reported using marijuana (DeHass, 2006). Additionally, because college athletes are a subgroup within the larger collegiate institution they are at greater risk for problematic alcohol and marijuana use (Grossbard, Hummer, LaBrie, Pederson, Neighbors, 2009). Traditionally, sport participation was believed to provide a buffer between athletes abusing drugs and alcohol (Pate, Heath, Dowda, Trost, 1996); however, according to Lisha and Sussman (2010), a positive association existed between sport participation and substance use. Furthermore, athletes that reported in-season marijuana use also reported higher sensation s eeking, greater anxiety, and coping motivations (Buckman, Yusko, Farris, White, Pandina, 2011). Emotional Intelligence (EI) is defined, as a subset of social intelligence that encompasses an individual’s ability to perceive emotions, comprehend the emotions of oneself and others, generate emotions to assist cognition, and regulate emotions in a way that promotes emotional and intellectual growth (Mayer Salovey, 1997; Salovey Mayer, 1990). Individuals who possess higher levels of EI haveShow MoreRelatedAthletes With Abnormal Av Conduction Characterized By An Hv Interval1329 Words   |  6 Pageswith AF should undergo a work-up that includes thyroid function tests, queries for drug use, ECG, and echocardiogram. Athletes with low-risk AF that is well tolerated and self-terminating may participate in all competitive sports without therapy. In athletes with AF, when antithrombotic therapy, other than aspirin, is indicated, it is reasonable to consider the bleeding risk in the context of the specific sport before clearance. Catheter ablation for AF could obviate the need for rate control orRead MoreThe Use Of Marijuana And Its Effects On Education852 Words   |  4 Pages(S) This worker met with the Goodman family, Diana parent A, Shannon parent B, and their child Derek, for a follow up due the original reported concerns of substance (marijuana) use by the child. During this meeting, Parent A reported further concerns of substance use, and states that she had discovered, â€Å"An ounce† of marijuana within Derek’s belongings. Parent A also reported continued concerns of low academic and recreational activity performance from Derek, and states, â€Å"He just doesn’t care.†Read MorePED in Sports Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pages PED in Sports Performance enhancing drugs have been a longstanding problem in sports. It not only deteriorates the honesty of the game, but also can have broader social affects that one may not even realize. The use of performance enhancing drugs is especially apparent in Major League Baseball. This problem can be traced back to the 1980’s when baseball was facing one of its first â€Å"dark periods†. During the 1980’s Major League Baseball was experiencing a home run drought. Home run totals wereRead MoreSteroids Damage both Athletes and Sports Essay885 Words   |  4 Pageswould be better if they pass. Failing a test in the class room just means a bad grade. Failing a test in the sports world means an athlete can lose their job, get suspended, lose money, and lose their loyal fans and much more. Athletes can be drug tested for basically anything whether it is illegal drugs or performance enhancing drugs. Steroids are obviously the most well known drug in sports. There are three different types of steroids. Anabolic steroids are chemically derived from testosteroneRead MoreGuidelines For Increasing Reliability Of A Student Athlete1227 Words   |  5 Pagesor acquired traits, such as strength, agility, and endurance that are necessary for physical exercise or sports, especially those performed in competitive contexts. 2. Collegiate/student athlete. A student-athlete is a student whose enrollment was solicited by a member of the athletics staff or other representative of athletic interests with a view toward the student’s ultimate participation in the intercollegiate athletics program. Any other student becomes a student-athlete only when the studentRead MoreNCAA Drug Testing707 Words   |  3 PagesThe use of illegal substances is rapidly increasing in the college sports due to the expansion of supplements used by athletes that are being banned. In a study done, athletes were asked if illicit drugs would negatively impact their performance. Majority of them responded â€Å"yes†, their main reasoning being; the effects of illicit drugs were both mental and physically damaging. Illicit drugs come in many forms, but the testing procedures are all the same for any substance. There is almost always aRead MoreThe Use of Ergogenic Compounds to Improve Athletic Performance1609 Words   |  7 PagesThe Use of Ergogenic Compounds to Improve Athletic Performance An Ergogenic aid is known as an enhancing quality in sporting performance. Compounds such as bee pollen, caffeine, glycine, carnitine, lecithin, and gelatin are claimed through anecdotal evidence to improve strength or endurance. The use of drugs and other substances has persistedRead MoreWhy Performance Enhancement Drugs Use Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesWhy are performance enhancement drugs use in professional sports? The use of steroids has been a major problem among sports and has caused lots of controversy. Although these professional sports organizations such as the NFL, NHL, NBA and several others have spent time and money investigating athletes for uses of performance enhancement drugs, nothing has been done to erase records or record breaking statistics. In order to cease steroid and other performance enhancement drug users from cheatingRead MoreThe Effect Of Extracurricular Activities On Academic Success1130 Words   |  5 Pages my role is to manage extracurricular and intramural athletics for the district. I work to develop and implement accessible programs and services while ensuring compliance with district policies as well as state and federal laws and regulations. I use student achievement data to gauge program ef fectiveness and ensure that renewal is continual and responsive to student needs. Part I Extracurricular activities provide experiences that are not included in formal courses of study and are thereforeRead MoreAlcohol And Drugs And Their Effects On First Year Students1544 Words   |  7 Pagesoverwhelming voice against control of these substances. First-year students are hit the hardest by this influence, being freshly exposed to the freedom of moving away from parents. It is this freshness, combined with the vast availability and marketing of alcohol, that causes college freshmen to be extremely susceptible to its effects. Despite how drugs and alcohol are romanticized in the media and easily available to college students, these substances have a negative effect on sleep habits, attendance

The Rumba Dance Essay - 2967 Words

The rumba is a dance that rivets its image on the mind. Holding much history, it has been and is a dance of oppositions: love and hate, hostility and harmony, sensuality and prudence. Musically, it taps into the realms of technicality and improvisation. The dance and music is a marvel, leaving a lusty taste in its trail so that a natural tendency towards it never fades. The origins of the rumba stem from Africa. The steps and song of traditional rumba may have begun as remembered pieces of dance from the Ganga or Kisi people in Cuba, generalized groups of West Central African descent. Some prospect that the Sara peoples of northern Nigeria are the originators of rumba, a similar dance is of rows of boys in front of†¦show more content†¦Post 1518, enslaved Africans had a continuous influence on Cuba, particularly after 1700 through 1886. During these years, â€Å"massive numbers of new arrivals kept a persistent and forceful garden of African culture growing whenever an d wherever they could in the nooks and crannies† (Shephard, Beckles 457). Overwhelming colonial authority and restriction, the convention of the enslaved Afro-Cubans implicitly permeated Cuba for more than two hundred years. Havana was the cradle for large numbers of enslaved Africans by the end of the eighteenth century. Slave barracks became kernels of anguish. Rebellion was prohibited and dangerous, so resistance was expressed in recreational music and dance. Because revolts were feared by authorities, factionalism was tolerated and black cabildos were molded. Cabildos were homogenous African ethnic groups that operated as mutual aid societies. Unintentionally, the cabildos proved fundamental in the crystallization of African cultural traditions in Cuba, including language and religious practices. With the end of slavery, poor Afro-Cubans continued to lament their frustrations of meager opportunities and depressing conditions by means of music and dance. Indigent Cuba ns swelled in solares, the crowded habituations surrounding a central courtyard, which served as rendezvous to relax, play, and dream in song, dance, and poetry. The solares offered solace to those whoShow MoreRelatedEssay about Afro-Cuban Music638 Words   |  3 PagesCubans and Africans. Music became a common bond between the two groups Dance is just as important and music in Afro-Cuban Culture. The music is made to be danced to, and most of the popular Cuban dances that exist today are of African decent. The most popular are the rumba, danzon, and son. Especially among the working class poor, dancing and music was simply a way to blow off steam and have a good time. The rumba is a dance and music genre that originated in Cuba in the mid 1800s. It has oftenRead MoreThe s Body Shines Of The Soul988 Words   |  4 Pagesof the soul. Rumba, the dance does not particularly have elements of an earlier dance but, the unique hip movement called the Cuban Motion, is one of the most important elements of this dance. The Americanized Rumba was the base for the Mambo and the Cha-Cha in the United States. Rumba is known as the grandfather of the Latin dances. Coming from Cuba, Rumba came to the United States around the 1920s and it is the slowest dance in Latin-America. Rumba was one of the favorite dances of the CubanRead MoreEssay on History of Rumba, Merengue and Salsa1379 Words   |  6 Pageswas correct when he said, â€Å"’dance was a primary instrument of survival’.† As such a vital part of cultural traditions, dance plays and integral role in the history culture. Three of the most influential styles of dance in the Caribbean a re the Rumba, The Merengue, and the Salsa. The word Rumba is defined by the Merriam Webster Dictionary as â€Å"a ballroom dance of Haitian and Dominican origin in 2/4 time in which one foot is dragged on every step.† Here, however, Rumba is a collection of percussiveRead MoreTake the Lead1333 Words   |  6 Pagestells us of the struggle of a dance teacher, Pierre Dulain. It is the real story of a dance teacher who believed in the talent of a group of problem kids. This film not only gives us a fun and relaxation but it also gives us knowledge about modern dancing and model dancing. Not only that, the film gives us the morality as teacher. How relationship between teacher and student should be in school as well as in their personal encounter. One day In New York, the polite dance instructor Pierre Dulaine seesRead MoreSummary Of The Carnival Of Barraquillais1221 Words   |  5 Pages(Groups of dances and disguises), among which are the marimondas (hooded with long noses, gigantonas, cabezon dwarves, etc). The parade is presided over by the float of the Queen who dances and throws flowers to the spectators, accompanied by a great group of princes and princesses. The following day, Sunday of Carnival, the Parade of the Great Parade, carried out by the popular dances of the Torito, the one of the Garabato and the one of the spinners is realized. The two most characteristic dances of thisRead MoreThe History of Dance9217 Words   |  37 PagesDance, movements orchestrated with music, to express the way you feel. The first forms of dance came around in 6000 B.C, originating from India. The Hindu dance Gods Krishnu Shiva is the most common God portrayed through dance, especially found in Bharata Natyam and Nyark Sharky, also known as Belly Dance. In Southeast India, it is normal as a young female to learn the ways of Bharata Natyam. Bharata Natyam is widely known for its sculpturesque poses and art of story telling, mostly performed onlyRead More Flamenco Essay898 Words   |  4 Pagesform, which was mainly originated by Andalusian gypsies. It exists in 3 forms: El cante, song, el baile, dance and guitarrra, guitar playing. Its roots also are with Arabs, Spanish Jews and socially outcasted Christians. The flamenco essence is song, which is usually accompanied by guitar and improvised dance. Complex rhythmic patterns and sophi sticated footwork differs from other European dance forms. The word quot;flamencoquot; has been questioned on why an Adalucian music form would be representedRead MoreFranco and TPOK Jazz Essay1241 Words   |  5 PagesWest. These collections allow the listener to discover not only the evolution of a musical genius, but also the history of one of the world’s great dance traditions, Congolese rumba. 1953-1979 charts Franco’s progression from hotshot Afro-Cuban guitarist to a master bandleader. 1980-1989 features fluid guitar work and the distinctive fully mature rumba sound of TPOK Jazz (Tout Puissant Orchestra Kinois or all-powerful Kinshanan Orchestra). Both collections include a 48-page booklet filled withRead MoreThe American Of American History1199 Words   |  5 Pagesnuts and thickened with ground masa which is corn flour. Latin dances are the ones that are most often learned and performed. Whether watching a dance show on television or attending a social dance workshop, you re certain to run into some of these Latin styles. The International Dance Sport Federation, a group hosting and regulating international dance competitions, classifies the following dances as types of Latin dances: Samba, Rumba, Cha Cha, Paso Doble, Jive (The International DanceSport FederationRead MoreStrictly Ballroom and Neighbours by Tim Winton Essay Belonging.1576 Words   |  7 Pagesthe prestige of the ballroom dancing, in contrast to the gracious songs and dance moves in the ballroom. It turns out that the ballroom dancing world as a world of competition, where you need to conform to the dances and where individuality is impossible. The important value of ‘Winning at all cost’ that entraps people, restricting them from being themself. Baz Luhrmann creates Scott Hasting as a rebel, who dares to dance his own steps, dazzling the audience with his samba routine earlier in the

Analysis Of The Poem Coriolanus - 1199 Words

I can relate to Coriolanus’ struggle to forge a title for himself. I feel as through the name that was given to me at birth is almost like a blank canvas. My birth name holds no identity in and of itself; Instead, it is the independent choices that I make for myself that will determine what my birth name will come to represent. Additionally, I can also relate to Coriolanus’ feelings of fear because I do not know how to go about finding my own identity. As a matter of fact, I empathize with Coriolanus’ fickleness when it comes to defining his sense of self. Specifically, it is hard to understand one’s own character development when society forces unrealistic principles into an individual’s psyche. I fully acknowledge that Coriolanus’ newly†¦show more content†¦This quote is the epitome of temper and regret in Coriolanus. After the tribunes banished Coriolanus from Rome, his pride and temper take control of him. Coriolanus responds to being banished by instead informing the tribunes that he is the one who is banishing them. Additionally, some of the themes and emotions found in this passage reflect many of Coriolanus’ character traits. In this scene, he expresses thorough his actions, his struggle with power, his hubristic tendencies, as well as his anger issues. However, this passage also exposes his independence, he does not need anyone else to live or function in his own mind. This scene reveals to the audience that Coriolanus has both good and bad attributes, I relate to Coriolanus due to the fact that I also have multiple facets in my identity. I feel that the positive and negative components of my personality make me somewhat similar to Coriolanus. Additionally, I can strongly relate to Coriolanus’ feelings of fear because I do not know how to go about discovering my own identity. I do not yet completely understand who I am as an individual. Despite this fact, I am attempting to make the best decisions in life that I know how to. No one individual is perfect, thus many people occasionally make poor or impulsive decisions. However, I do not believe that poor decision-making causes someone to be a badShow MoreRelatedJulius Caesar Character Analysis Essay1017 Words   |  5 Pageswidely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language. He was born on July 13 in 1564 and died in 1616. It was written to be a tragedy and was one of the seventh plays written off true events that happened in Roman time. Also includes Coriolanus, Antony, and Cleopatra. Drama of the play focuses on Brutus’ struggle between the conflicting demands of honor, patriotism, and friendship. Opens with â€Å"two tribunes discovering the c ommoners of Rome celebrating Julius Caesar’s triumphant returnRead MoreHamlet, Prince Of Denmark1869 Words   |  8 Pagesperspective by different critics. Some find interest in the way Shakespeare has handled the character, Hamlet. While some other questions the authority of the text including the character. It is only because of the versatility of the text so much analysis has been possible. Some like Nietzsche looked at the character from existential point of view while Freud from psychoanalytical point of view. Looking at different point of view continues like a contagious disease from hand to hand. However, in theRead More DeVere or William Shakespeare? Essay2835 Words   |  12 PagesDeVere, the Earl of Oxford. Each side of this debate has many followers, the Stratfordians, or those who claim Shakespeare to be the true author, and the Oxfordians who believe that true credit should go to DeVere. My paper, far from being a complete analysis of the possibilities of Shake spearean authorship, attempts to summarize and rationalize the arguments of these two groups. It would be impossible to include all arguments and evidence in a paper such as this. Full books have been written on aspects

Essay about Mass Incarceration of African Americans

â€Å"Until justice is blind to color, until education is unaware of race, until opportunity is unconcerned with the color of mens skins, emancipation will be a proclamation but not a fact.†(Lyndon Johnson). For generations in the United Stated, ethnic minorities have been discriminated against and denied fair opportunity and equal rights. In the beginning there was slavery, and thereafter came an era of racism which directly impacted millions of minorities lives. This period called Jim Crow was the name of the racial caste system up in till mid 1960s. Jim Crow was more than just a series of severe anti-Black laws, it became a way of life. Under Jim Crow, African Americans were positioned to the status of second class citizens. What Jim Crow†¦show more content†¦Just like race is a social construct and exists only in our minds, with no biological evidence, so is the assumption that most prisoners convicted of drug offense are African Americans. It is a myth that we a s a nation have moved beyond race, Racial caste is alive and well in America. Alexander, author of The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, explained how our treatment of criminals has created a new racial caste system, and the only way to make change is by massive social change and Civil Rights movement. The criminal laws often focus on psychoactive drugs used by the minority populations. Minorities are disproportionately targeted, arrested, and punished for drug offenses. For instance, Black, Latino, Native American, and many Asian were portrayed as violent, traffickers of drugs and a danger to society. Surveillance was focused on communities of color, also immigrants, the unemployed, the undereducated, and the homeless, who continue to be the main targets of law enforcement efforts to fight the war on drugs. Although African Americans comprise only 12.2 percent of the population and 13 percent of drug users, they make up 38 percent of those arrested f or drug offenses and 59 percent of those convicted of drug offenses causing critics to call the war on drugs the â€Å"New Jim Crow†(drug policy). The drugShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Mass Incarceration On African Americans1019 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica has the highest prevalence of jailing its citizens. Nearly 2.3 million Americans are behind bars or nearly one percent of the adult population at any given time (Campbell, Vogel, Williams, 2015). As of 2014, African Americans make up 34% of the incarcerated population. As a result, a disproportionate amount of African American youth will experience a parent’s incarceration. Research has shown that children of incarcerated parents experience emotional problems, socioeconomic problemsRead MoreThe Lack Of Reintegration Programs And Mass Incarceration Of African Americans912 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Problem The problem to be address in this paper is the lack of reintegration programs and mass incarceration of African Americans in the United. Mass incarceration amongst African Americans has had a catastrophic impact on families and communities and continues to create a cycle of discrimination, which makes its nearly impossible as a race to progress. Because of the soaring incarceration rate in the United States, many prisons are over populated and lack resources and support to help inmatesRead MoreMass incarceration of African Americans, The Revised Caste System1780 Words   |  8 Pageshas been an ongoing topic in history since slavery. As Americans we are affected by racial injustices everyday. One may not realize how their own racial identity plays a part in their everyday life experiences. The dynamics of racial oppression and privilege with the United States is incredibly complex ranging from the time of establishment to present day. The present day racial inequality within the cr iminal justice system and incarceration rates has peaked in the United States over the last 30Read MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1199 Words   |  5 PagesImagine if someone was able to change others perceptions on the American criminal justice system? Michelle Alexander was able to accomplish that by altering some people s entire perception on the American criminal justice system by focusing on our most pressing civil right issues of our time for some of those who did read her book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration In The Age of Colorblindness. Michelle Alexander stated that The most despised in America is not gays, transgenders, nor even illegalRead MoreThe New Jim Crow By Michelle Alexander1313 Words   |  6 PagesCrow Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness examine the Jim Crow practices post slavery and the mass incarceration of African-American. The creation of Jim Crows laws where used as a tool to promote segregation among the minority and white American. Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass takes a look at Jim Crow laws and policies were put into place to block the social progression African-American from the post-slavery to the civil rights movementRead MoreThe New Jim Crow By Michelle Alexander1316 Words   |  6 PagesJim Crow Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness examine the Jim Crow practices post slavery and the mass incarceration of African-American. The creation of Jim Crows laws were used as a tool to promote segregation among the minority and white American. Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass takes a look at Jim Crow laws and policies were put into place to block the social progression African-American from the post-slavery to the civil rights movementRead MoreRacial Disparities Of Mass Incarceration1572 Words   |  7 PagesRacial disparities in mass incarceration Introduction Mass Incarceration in the United States has been a large topic of choice because rapid growth in the prison and jail populations, the long sentences the inmates face, and the inability for some inmates to incorporate themselves back into society. Since the 1970’s the U.S. prison population quadrupled from 158 to 635 people per 100,000, causing the U.S. to gain the title of country with the highest incarceration rate. (Massoglia, Firebaugh, Read MoreThe New Jim Crow?919 Words   |  4 Pagesissue, Alexander found the prison system was a way to oppress African Americans and wrote the novel The New Jim Crow. The New Jim Crow follows the history of the racial caste system and in the novel Alexander comes to the conclusion that the mass incarceration of African American is the New Jim Crow, or in other words a new system of black oppression. Though some might try to refute the idea of mass incarceration of African Americans, Alexander offers a well thought out argument with subst antialRead More The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, by Michelle Alexander1182 Words   |  5 PagesThe New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness is a book by Michelle Alexander, a civil rights litigator and legal scholar. The book discusses race-related issues specific to African-American males and mass incarceration in the United States. Michelle Alexander (2010) argues that despite the old Jim Crow is death, does not necessarily means the end of racial caste (p.21). In her book â€Å"The New Jim Crow†, Alexander describes a set of practices and social discourses that serve toRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1081 Words   |  5 Pages Michelle Alexander’s The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness outlines how the criminal justice system has systematically designed new methods of discriminating against African Americans. The book advocates for racial justice, specifically, for A frican Americans and contends they [African Americans] were targeted and subsequently incarcerated, by white voters and public officials, through the War on Drugs campaign. President Reagan and his Administration exploited racial

Proposal the Hunger in Ethiopia Free Essays

Research Proposal Introduction/ Background Information: Ethiopia has been suffering from poverty and hunger for many years. Most of the people around the world are not aware of this massacre. Ethiopia is an agro-based country; they have only agricultural labor to invest on. We will write a custom essay sample on Proposal: the Hunger in Ethiopia or any similar topic only for you Order Now The drought in Ethiopia has caused a huge impact in the economy. There are currently over 500,000 acutely malnourished children in Ethiopia. They have been getting foreign aid but reports in the conversations with many starvation victims confirm that the situation is still not improved. By increasing foreign aid, the foreign country can get certain benefits, they can assure military assistance, gain land to search for oil, and create an alliance. Our research study will bring awareness about the terrible situation in Ethiopia to the whole world. When this research study is successful, our prediction is that people all over the world will help and protest for more foreign aids. Ethiopia will receive enough aid to invest on a permanent solution to poverty and many lives will be saved from starvation and malnutrition. The funding company which funds this research study will be reatly benefited because it will be appreciated and credited on all our research studies. The funding agency will be thanked by the people all over the world and it will be known by the whole world. We have high expectation that this study will be a success because similar work has been very successful in the past years. Invisible Children Kony 2012, a video published by Jason Russell which bring s awareness to the world about the Ugandan criminal, was very successful. They have captured the attention of the people around the whole world. The video has gotten over 84 million views in just two weeks. Proposed Work: The intent of the proposed study is to learn about the suffering victims in Ethiopia. In this research study, interviews will be the primary research approach. It is anticipated that the victims will talk about their stories and variety of topics throughout the interview. It is anticipated that over 30 interviews will be conducted within a year. All interviews will be videotaped with the interviewee’s permission. The expected interview length is about an hour long. I will write field notes while observing, giving interviews and listening to the interviews from the tape after. I expect to obtain more information and data from the organizations that are already there to help the victims, papers, officials of the government of Ethiopia and any other subjects that relates with my research study. All the interviews and data will be saved and organized on computer software. Some Interviews will be edited and published in the internet where everyone in the world should have access to. We will also be advertising it in the internet nd in major cities of United States. I will create a webpage where we have our statistics and data. People all over the world are expected to be interacting with each other in our webpage, which creates awareness. I will interact with people on social networking websites such as Twitter, Facebook and email. Budget: I will need the following materials, equipment and personnel for a comfort success. I will need stationary mate rial for recording, cameras, computers, microphones, sound systems and computer software for video editing and file storage. I will hire about 10 qualified interns nd employees for different tasks. Out of all the employees, some will be interviewers and journalists who will assist me with interviews and conduct their own interviews in different rural part of Ethiopia. Some of the employees will be in control of editing videos and uploading it on Internet webpage, manage the webpage and social networking sites such as Facebook and twitter. The webpage would have the options for people to make donations that go to the charity to help the victims. The estimated cost for this research project is about half a million ollars. The amount specified includes the material, equipment, personnel, travel expenses and salary for the interns and the employees including me. The research study is proposed to start in spring of 2012 and expected to finish in the middle of 2013. Conclusion/Recommendat ion: This project is very significant because many lives depend on it. It will give awareness to the whole world about the situation in Ethiopia. The action taken against this massacre is very helpful to these poor people who live their life with a dollar a day. This problem can be solved y being united and protesting for more aid, advertising, donating and collecting donations. Many lives can be saved. References: 1. Alexander, Douglas. â€Å"House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 03 Nov 2009 (pt 0001). † United Kingdom Parliament Home Page. 3 Nov. 2009. Web. 16 Mar. 2012. . 2. Gordts, Eline. â€Å"Ethiopia: Hunger During Worst Drought In 60 Years. † The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost. com, 17 Aug. 2011. Web. 16 Mar. 2012. . 3. Sanders, Edmund. â€Å"Hunger Is Once Again Stalking Ethiopia. † Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles Times, 05 Aug. 2008. Web. 16 Mar. 2012. . How to cite Proposal: the Hunger in Ethiopia, Essay examples

Pseudoscientific claims free essay sample

The seven warning signs that a claim about behavior might be a pseudoscientific claim are: claimants avoid peer reviewing or other verification, exaggerated claims, basic theory does not change in response to evidence, they look for only evidence that confirms their hypothesis, the claimant insists that their theory is accurate because it has not been proven wrong, the claim defies what established science has told us about the world, the claimants attempt to persuade using anecdotes, they talk of â€Å"proof† instead of â€Å"evidence, and absence of connectivity to another research. Pseudoscience is often times impossible to test. Most of the times in pseudoscientific claim the excuses make a claim untestable. â€Å"For example, a psychic who cannot demonstrate mind reading or other supernatural feats under carefully controlled conditions at the laboratory might claim that â€Å"the skeptical vibes of experimenters† are blocking his or her psychic powers.† Many scientific claims that turn out to be incorrect are eventually weeded out. We will write a custom essay sample on Pseudoscientific claims or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, in pseudoscience, incorrect claims never seem to go away. Pseudoscience tends to heavily rely on anecdotal evidence, which cannot tell us about cause and effect and are often difficult to verify. Particularly, pseudoscience lacks the safeguards against confirmation bias and belief perseverance that characterize science. Pseudoscience is an imposter of Science, claims that are not scientific. Pseudoscience is more likely to be driven by ideological, cultural, or commercial goals. It is important to notice these signs when reading claims about behavior because these signs help us find out if the claims are pseudoscientific or scientific claims. The three examples of pseudoscientific claims are: conversion therapy, palm reading, and graphology. Conversion therapy is a pseudoscientific treatment that aims to change sexual orientation from homosexual or bisexual to heterosexual. It is sometimes known as reparative or sexual reorientation therapy. Conversion therapys practices are based upon the assumption that homosexuality is a mental condition. Conversion therapy is a pseudoscience because it lacks peer review or replication, relies on anecdotes, which do not tell us anything about cause and effect, and failure to connect the treatment to previous researches. Palm reading is commonly practiced all over the world in many countries. However, it is one of the examples of pseudoscience. The reason it being pseudoscience is that it lacks experimental evidence neither it is accurate. People rely on the palmist for what he/she says looking at the palm of a person. The palmist reads the lines on palm and tries to foretell about someone’s future. Sometimes, it will be true, but majority of the times it is untrue. Palm reading is meaningless, that uses fancy scientific sounding terms that do not make sense. Therefore, palm reading is completely pseudoscientific which we should not rely on about our future. Graphology is pseudoscientific study and analysis of hand writing especially in human psychology. Graphologists believe that handwriting can reveal a great deal about the psychological state of the writer. However, I believe it is completely pseudoscientific claim because the hand writing analysis cannot give us the complete information about the person. It has not been verified and approved by any scientists or other scientific communities neither it can be proved in the lab by scientific means. It is just a people’s belief and practices that occurs around the world in various communities and cultural groups. It is completely pseudoscientific claim because it is over relied on anecdotes. To sum up, pseudoscientific claims are the claims that tends to relies on anecdotal evidence, neglects previous researches, bypasses peer review, uses meaningless and fancy scientific-sounding terms that don’t make any sense, and talks of proof instead of evidences. Since conversion therapy, palm reading, and graphology includes at least one of signs above, they are pseudoscientific.

Modest proposal Essay Example For Students

Modest proposal Essay What Do you Think of This?In Jonathan Swifts A Modest Proposal, published in 1729, Swift engages in an extraordinary amount of irony and satire. Swift states that in order to reduce famine in Ireland and to solve the problems that they are having that eating children would be a good solution. This is not the purpose of Swifts essay. The real intent was to get the people of Britain to notice that the ideas that they were coming up with were not any better than his satirical one, and new ideas and efforts needed to come forth in order to solve the problem. Swift stresses that it is hard for mothers to provide for their children and it is not getting any easier. He feels that this is due to an overpopulation and lack of food. It is hard enough for these mothers to find food for themselves, let alone their children. According to Swift an infant in the first year of its life is not much of a hassle at all and doesnt require much money to support it. He believes that these less than a year old infants can survive mostly on breast milk and need little other nourishment. So, Swifts idea is that after a child has reached a year old, that child is to be sold as food to the wealthier members in that society or anybody who can afford it. From Swifts perspective using the children as food is the most efficient and cheap way to make the children a contribution rather than a burden. Swift realizes that there is a downfall to this approach. That downfall is a sharp decrease in population. Although that is part of the goal, it could create too much o f a decline in the population than wanted. However, this is the only con that Swift mentions. Swift goes on in great detail to explain his many pros for this idea. Swift feels that since most of the children born into this poverty grow up to be thieves and beggars that it would be doing society a favor in the long run. Swift also states that he is open to any other opinions that anyone may have regarding solutions to the famine that the country is facing. Here he is merely saying that he wants to hear what is going to be done about this famine and when something is going to be done. He also shows his concern in this essay for such tragedies that this country is facing or may be facing. He shows that he genuinely cares about what happens and he is willing to help. Nothing will get done about it until someone takes a stand as Swift did by writing this satirical essay of his. Words/ Pages : 476 / 24